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Social Media Marketing for Beginners in Nigeria


Social media marketing can be defined as the use of social media for marketing purposes, be it business-to-business or business-to-customer. Social media provides a great platform for such communications.

Social media marketing uses social media channels like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn, etc, to connect your business/brand with your audience.

You use social media marketing to grow your business, increase its visibility, generate sales, and drive traffic to your website.

In social media marketing, you put out content that informs, educates, entertains, and inspires your audience to take action, such as making a purchase decision.

Social media management tools can help plan and execute social media campaigns effectively. Check out our post on social media management tools to learn more.

First, Let’s look at the different social media platforms and their respective purposes, users, and audiences. This will help you understand what you can gain from each platform and how to effectively engage with them to achieve your desired results. After that, we can move on to the crucial things to note to get the most out of your social media marketing efforts.

There are many different social media channels available, and each one is unique in its own way. They have unique features and communication methods that are specific to each platform. While some social media channels share similarities, such as providing entertainment and marketing campaigns, they are each designed differently.


Let’s take a look at them,

Facebook

Facebook is probably the largest social media channel due to its number of users. The audience involves both the old and younger generation. However, it is predominantly used by slightly older people. It’s great for brand awareness and advertising. The relationship is usually business to consumers. To promote your business, you can use Facebook pages, groups, live streams, stories, and paid campaigns.

Instagram

It is a social media platform that primarily focuses on visual content such as photos and videos. It is more popular with a younger audience than Facebook. Instagram is a great platform for businesses to engage with their audience by using carousels and user-generated content. Additionally, it is cool for advertising. You can use Instagram’s features such as Reels, Stories, IGTV, and hashtags to promote your business online. Instagram is a great platform for building business-to-consumer relationships.

YouTube

YouTube has become a powerful social media platform. It offers a wide variety of content for people looking for something specific or just entertainment. The audience is everybody from young to old. It’s a great place for businesses to create how-to-videos, increase brand awareness, and share long-form video content. You can also use YouTube stories and ad campaigns to promote your business. Its relationships are business-to-business and business-to-consumers.

Twitter

Twitter is a social media platform that allows users to build a community, stay updated with the latest news and information, and engage in public relations. It also provides opportunities for businesses to run paid ad campaigns and improve brand awareness through tweets. The platform is primarily dominated by the younger generation. Businesses can establish both business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-customer (B2C) relationships with their audience.

LinkedIn

LinkedIn is a social media platform specifically designed for professionals. It is for people who are focused on business and is strictly for business-to-business relationships. The platform is great for developing your business and offers various tools such as LinkedIn groups and paid advertising for your business campaigns. The audience on LinkedIn is slightly older.

Tiktok

TikTok is a fast-growing social media platform with an increasing number of users worldwide. It allows you to create, share, and discover short videos within the TikTok community. One of its most popular features is live video, which is a great way to expand your audience. You can also use filters, stickers, and background music to customize your video and make it unique. The audience on TikTok is mostly young people, and the relationship is business-to-consumer.

Pinterest

This is a platform created for sharing images. It allows you to save and discover various ideas such as styles, recipes, motivations, decorations, etc. using images, animated GIFs, and videos organized in the form of pinboards. It’s an excellent tool for visual advertising and fosters business-to-consumer relationships.

Very Important…

Consider the age bracket of the target audience you want to reach with your services, and research how they use the internet including their purchasing channels to know which social media channels are effective for you.

Essential things to know when it comes to social media marketing are,

a) Determining your social media platforms: From what I shared above, you need to consider your target audience’s preferred platforms, as well as the type of content you want to share, whether it’s images, videos, or write-ups. Different industries have specific platforms where they perform better. For instance, beauty and fashion businesses tend to do well on TikTok and Instagram, while news agencies thrive on Twitter. Service providers usually get more engagement on Facebook, while consultants do better on LinkedIn and so on.

b) Content Strategy: Nothing drives results better than focus. Have a clear-cut goal on what you want to achieve, whether it is brand awareness, generating leads, followers, engagements, or driving traffic to your website. Next, keep it simple, let it be achievable, one step at a time. Each piece of content must have a specific goal, which is, what you have already set up to achieve. Getting inspiration from your competitors often pays.

It’s also important to avoid repetition and let your content be exciting and fresh.

c) Monitoring and Optimization: This part is often ignored. You must monitor what you are doing to know what works and what doesn’t. And to optimize the working strategies for more results. This is where social media management tools come in, you have to take note of the engagements, clicks, reaches, and sentiments (the communications audience gives when they interact with your content, positive or negative). These social media management tools have all the necessary features to help you track everything.


It’s important to know the social media channels that are effective for your business campaign. Set realistic targets, take it gradually one step at a time, utilize your feedback through the management tools, and implement changes where necessary. By following these steps, you can get the best out of your social media marketing efforts.